PHY Terms
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D",
"E",
"F",
"G",
"H",
"I",
"J",
"K",
"L",
"M",
"N",
"O",
"P",
"Q",
"R",
"S",
"T",
"U",
"V",
"W",
"X",
"Y",
"Z"
NETWORK. A combination of electrical components. In a parallel circuit it is composed of two or more
branches. An interconnected system of transmission lines that provides multiple connections between loads and sources.
NETWORK ARCHITETURE: 1. The design principles,
physical configuration, functional organization,
operational procedures, and data formats used as the
bases for the design, construction, modification, and
operation of a communications network.
Network Terminal Number (NTN): In the CCITT
International X.121 format, the sets of digits that
comprise the complete address of the data terminal
end point.
Network Topologies: The structure or layout of the bus between the communication elements. There are 4 main types of bus topologies; 1. Point-to-Point, 2. Bus, 3. Ring, and 4. Star. Point-to-Point interface buses are used for very high speed interfaces. Complete Definition of Network Topologies.

NODE: In network topology, a terminal of any branch a network or an interconnection common to two or more branches of a network.
Non-Return-to-Zero Mark (NRZ-M): A binary
encoding scheme in which a signal parameter, such as
electric current or voltage, undergoes a change in a
significant condition or level every time that a “one”
occurs, but when a “zero” occurs, it remains the same.
Non-Return-to-Zero Space (NRZ-S): A binary encoding
scheme in which a signal parameter, such as
electric current or voltage, undergoes a change in a
significant condition or level every time that a “zero”
occurs, but when a “one” occurs, it remains the same.
Null character (NUL): In transmission systems, a
control character (a) that is used to accomplish media fill
stuffing or a time-fill stuffing in storage device or
in a data transmission line and (b) that may be
inserted and removed from a series of characters
without affecting the meaning of the series. Note:
The null character may affect the control of
equipment or the format of messages.